The New Axis of Evil?

The Rise of Authoritarian Corruption

In recent years, Donald Trump, Xi Jinping, and Vladimir Putin have each represented a turn toward corruption and authoritarianism within major world powers. In the United States, Trump has been repeatedly accused of using the presidency for personal gain — from profiting through his businesses while in office to attempting to overturn the results of a democratic election. According to investigations by the U.S. House of Representatives and multiple courts, his administration blurred the line between public service and private interest. Similarly, Xi Jinping has consolidated power in China beyond what any leader has held since Mao Zedong, eliminating term limits and using sweeping anti-corruption campaigns to sideline political rivals rather than promote transparency. Putin, for his part, has long been accused of presiding over a kleptocratic state, using Russia’s vast natural resources and oligarchic networks to enrich allies while repressing dissent and manipulating elections.

Global Destabilization and Authoritarian Expansion

Together, these leaders have contributed significantly to international instability. Putin’s invasion of Ukraine in 2022 violated international law and reignited large-scale warfare in Europe for the first time in decades, destabilizing global energy and food markets. Xi’s aggressive stance toward Taiwan, militarization of the South China Sea, and support for Russia despite global condemnation have intensified geopolitical tensions in Asia and beyond. Trump’s withdrawal from key international agreements — including the Paris Climate Accord and the Iran nuclear deal — and his open hostility toward NATO allies undermined the stability of the post–World War II global order. Their actions collectively weakened trust in democratic norms and multilateral institutions designed to maintain peace and cooperation.

The Threat to Democracy and Global Security

The danger posed by these leaders lies not only in their individual abuses of power but also in the model they collectively represent: one where nationalism, disinformation, and political repression replace accountability. Trump’s persistent false claims about election fraud fueled violent domestic extremism, culminating in the January 6th attack on the U.S. Capitol. Xi’s expansion of mass surveillance, detention of Uyghurs in Xinjiang, and suppression of civil liberties in Hong Kong demonstrate the extremes of state control justified under “national security.” Putin’s censorship of media, assassination of political opponents, and nuclear threats against the West mark him as one of the most dangerous autocrats of the 21st century. Together, these figures embody a global retreat from transparency, truth, and cooperation — making them among the most corrupt, destabilizing, and dangerous leaders of major powers in recent history.

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